Missouri is working to ensure its schools are safe and supportive. This page features school climate information for Missouri, including a list of grants the State and its communities have received; State discipline and bullying policies; data for a selection of indicators; and related news articles.
Grants Received
State Grant Programs
The Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) was signed into law in 2015. The Student Support and Academic Enrichment (SSAE) program falls under ESSA, subpart 1 of Title IV, Part A. The SSAE program is intended to improve students’ academic achievement by increasing the capacity of State educational agencies (SEAs), local educational agencies (LEAs), and local communities to provide all students with access to a well-rounded education; improve school conditions for student learning; and improve the use of technology to improve the academic achievement and digital literacy of all students. States receive funds in the form of block grants and then fund local education agencies. To learn more, visit the T4PA Center website.
In 2014, the Missouri Department of Elementary & Secondary Education (DESE) received a School Climate Transformation grant. With this 5-year grant, DESE developed state-wide support systems and provided technical assistance to local educational agencies and schools on implementing evidence-based multi-tiered behavioral frameworks. The primary goal was to improve behavioral outcomes and learning conditions for all students. To find out more about this grant go to: https://www2.ed.gov/programs/schoolclimatesea/index.html.
Local Educational Agency and District Grant Programs
In 2016, St. Louis Schools received a 2-year Promoting Student Resilience (PSR) grant to build and increase capacities for addressing the comprehensive behavioral and mental health needs of students in communities that experienced significant civil unrest. St. Louis Schools used PSR funding to identify, screen, and refer students in elementary through high school who have been affected by trauma to school-based and community-based mental health services. For more information about this grant, go to: http://www2.ed.gov/programs/student-resilience/index.html.
The School District of Kansas City and the Farmington R-7 School District received funding through the U.S. Department of Education Elementary and Secondary School Counseling grant program. This 3-year grant helped schools expand the capacity of their school mental health services by 1) hiring qualified mental health professionals and 2) supporting parental involvement and school staff professional development to increase their capacities for collaborating with mental health community-based service providers. For more information about this grant, go to: http://www2.ed.gov/programs/elseccounseling/index.html.
In 2023, the Southwest Center for Educational Excellence received a Mental Health Service Professional Demonstration grant. This school system is using this 5-year grant to support and demonstrate innovative partnerships to train school-based mental health services providers for employment in schools and local educational agencies (LEAs). The goal of this program is to expand the pipeline of high-quality, trained providers to address the shortages of mental health service professionals in schools served by high-need LEAs. To find out more about this program, visit: https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/11/28/2022-25824/applications-for-new-awards-mental-health-service-professional-demonstration-grant-program.
Institution of Higher of Education
In 2023, the University of Missouri System received a Mental Health Service Professional Demonstration grant. This university is using this 5-year grant to support and demonstrate innovative partnerships to train school-based mental health services providers for employment in schools and local educational agencies (LEAs). The goal of this program is to expand the pipeline of high-quality, trained providers to address the shortages of mental health service professionals in schools served by high-need LEAs. To find out more about this program, visit: https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/11/28/2022-25824/applications-for-new-awards-mental-health-service-professional-demonstration-grant-program.
Indicator 1: Threatened or Injured with a Weapon on School Property
Indicator 1: Percentage of High School Students Who Reported They Had Been Threatened or Injured with a Weapon (For Example, a Gun, Knife, or Club) on School Property One or More Times During the 12 Months Before the Survey
This state did not participate in data collection in 2011. This state did not have data for this indicator in 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019 or 2021.
Citation: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 2009, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019, 2021 High School Youth Risk Behavior Survey Data. Available at https://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/data/yrbs/results.htm. Accessed on July 20, 2023.
Indicator 1: Threatened or Injured with a Weapon on School Property | ||
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Year | Missouri | US |
2009 | 7.8 | 7.7 |
Indicator 2: Involved in Physical Fight on School Property
Indicator 2: Percentage of High School Students Who Reported Having Been in a Physical Fight on School Property One or More Times During the 12 Months Before the Survey
This state did not participate in data collection in 2011. This state did not have data for this indicator in 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019 or 2021.
Citation: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 2009, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019, 2021 High School Youth Risk Behavior Survey Data. Available at https://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/data/yrbs/results.htm. Accessed on July 20, 2023.
Indicator 2: Involved in Physical Fight on School Property | ||
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Year | Missouri | US |
2009 | 9.0 | 11.1 |
Indicator 3: Offered, Sold, or Given Illegal Drugs on School Property
Indicator 3: Percentage of High School Students Who Reported that they Were Offered, Sold, or Given an Illegal Drug by Someone on School Property During the 12 Months Before the Survey
This state did not participate in data collection in 2011. This state did not have data for this indicator in 2013, 2015, 2017, or 2019.
Citation: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 2009, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019, 2021 High School Youth Risk Behavior Survey Data. Available at https://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/data/yrbs/results.htm. Accessed on July 20, 2023.
Indicator 3: Offered, Sold, or Given Illegal Drugs on School Property | ||
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Year | Missouri | US |
2009 | 17.3 | 22.7 |
2021 | 20.4 | 22.2 |
Indicator 4: Seriously Considered Attempting Suicide
Indicator 4: Percentage of High School Students Who Reported They Seriously Considered Attempting Suicide During the 12 Months Before the Survey
This state did not participate in data collection in 2011.
Citation: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 2009, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019, 2021 High School Youth Risk Behavior Survey Data. Available at https://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/data/yrbs/results.htm. Accessed on July 20, 2023.
Indicator 4: Seriously Considered Attempting Suicide | ||
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Year | Missouri | US |
2009 | 15.4 | 15.8 |
2013 | 14.2 | 17.0 |
2015 | 16.2 | 17.7 |
2017 | 20.9 | 17.2 |
2019 | 17.4 | 18.8 |
2021 | 12.8 | 13.9 |
Indicator 5: Bullied On School Property
Indicator 5: Percentage of High School Students Who Reported Being Bullied On School Property During the 12 Months Before the Survey
This state did not participate in data collection in 2011.
Citation: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 2009, 2011, 2013, 2015, 2017, 2019, 2021 High School Youth Risk Behavior Survey Data. Available at https://www.cdc.gov/healthyyouth/data/yrbs/results.htm. Accessed on July 20, 2023.
Indicator 5: Bullied On School Property | ||
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Year | Missouri | US |
2009 | 22.8 | 19.9 |
2013 | 25.2 | 19.6 |
2015 | 21.4 | 20.2 |
2017 | 23.3 | 19.0 |
2019 | 21.0 | 19.5 |
2021 | 15.4 | 15.0 |