Community

Society has placed mounting responsibilities on schools as they strive to educate a student population that is becoming increasingly diverse and often described as increasingly at risk. Far too many schools and school systems are struggling to carry out their basic educational mission because they are overwhelmed by the social and emotional needs of children who are growing up in poverty and unsafe environments. Opportunities to partner with community stakeholders (e.g., community service providers) can help schools meet student needs the school may not be able to address alone.  

The traditional isolated manner in which many schools have functioned is ineffective in a time of changing family demographics, demanding workplace dynamics, and growing student diversity. Thus, it is important for schools to be open to the involvement of the wider local community. The support community agencies/groups can provide to families allow parents to better meet the needs of and support their children, thereby helping set the proper conditions for learning and improving school climate for all.

Jobs in the 21st century operate in an increasingly complicated environment and require a workforce that is competent beyond the basic skill level. Students need advanced language, technical, and interpersonal skills in order to succeed in current jobs and those that will become available. School–community partnerships, specifically those that involve relationships with businesses, business leaders, managers, and other personnel, are uniquely equipped to assist schools with the preparation of students for the changing workplace.

Berg, A. C., Melaville, A., & Blank, M. J. (2006). Community and family engagement: Principals share what works. Washington, DC: Coalition for Community Schools. Retrieved from  http://www.communityschools.org/assets/1/AssetManager/CommunityAndFamilyEngagement.pdf

Adelman, H., & Taylor, L. (2007). Fostering school, family, and community involvement. Washington, DC: Hamilton Fish Institute on School and Community Violence; Portland, OR: Northwest Regional Educational Laboratory.